謂

See also: 谓

謂	U+8B02, 謂 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8B02

← 謁
[U+8B01]

CJK Unified Ideographs

謃 →
[U+8B03]

Translingual

Han character

謂 (radical 149, 言+9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜口田月 (YRWB), four-corner 0662₇, composition ⿰言胃)

say, tell
call, name
be called

References

KangXi: page 1173, character 12
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35759
Dae Jaweon: page 1638, character 7
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3997, character 6
Unihan data for U+8B02

Chinese

trad.		謂
simp.		谓

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (胃) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
喟	kʰruːds, kʰruds
胃	*ɢuds
謂	*ɢuds
媦	*ɢuds
蝟	*ɢuds
渭	*ɢuds
煟	*ɢuds
緭	*ɢuds

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɢuds) : semantic 訁 + phonetic 胃 (OC *ɢuds).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): wèi (wei⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄨㄟˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): wai⁶
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): ūi

(Teochew, Peng'im): ui³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: wèi
  - Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˋ
  - Wade–Giles: wei⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wey
  - Tongyong Pinyin: wèi
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /weɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: wai⁶
  - Yale: waih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: wai⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: wei⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɐi̯²²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ūi
  - Tâi-lô: uī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ui
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ui²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ui⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ui²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ui³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ui³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ui³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ùi
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ui²¹³/

Middle Chinese: /ɦʉi^H/▼

Rime
Character	謂
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	云 (35)
Final (韻)	微 (21)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	于貴切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦʉi^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦʷɨi^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣiuəi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦuj^H/
Li Rong	/ɣiuəi^H/
Wang Li	/ɣĭwəi^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/we̯i^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wèi

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɢ]ʷə[t]-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*ɢuds/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	謂
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	wèi
Middle Chinese	‹ hjw+j^H ›
Old Chinese	/*[ɢ]ʷə[t]-s/
English	say, tell, call
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	謂
Reading #	1/1
No.	12943
Phonetic component	胃
Rime group	隊
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	胃
Old Chinese	/*ɢuds/

Definitions

謂

to say; to tell; to call

Compounds

一之謂甚／一之谓甚
不謂／不谓
何謂／何谓 (héwèi)
可謂／可谓 (kěwèi)
名不虛謂／名不虚谓
將謂／将谓 (jiāngwèi)
意謂／意谓

意謂動詞／意谓动词
意謂繁句／意谓繁句
或謂／或谓 (huòwèi)
所謂／所谓 (suǒwèi)
無所謂／无所谓 (wúsuǒwèi)
無謂／无谓 (wúwèi)

稱謂／称谓 (chēngwèi)
稱謂錄／称谓录
莫知所謂／莫知所谓
親屬稱謂／亲属称谓
謂詞／谓词
謂語／谓语 (wèiyǔ)

Japanese

Kanji

謂

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings

On (unclassified): い (i)
Kun: いう (iu, 謂う); いい (ii, 謂); おもう (omou, 謂う)

Korean

Hanja

謂 (eum 위 (wi))

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Vietnamese

Han character

謂: Hán Nôm readings: vị

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

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