通す

Japanese
Kanji in this term
通
とお
Grade: 2
kun’yomi

Verb

通す (transitive, godan conjugation, hiragana とおす, rōmaji tōsu)

Japanese verb pair
active 通す
mediopassive 通る
  1. to let through, to let pass
  2. to pass through, to cause to move through
  3. to persist in until the end
    自 (じ)分 (ぶん)のやり方 (かた)を通 (とお)す
    jibun no yarikata o tōsu
    to persist in one's way of doing things
  4. to make something happen by force
    無 (む)理 (り)を通 (とお)す
    muri o tōsu
    to do something unreasonable by force

Conjugation
Conjugation of "通す" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形) 通さ とおさ tōsa
Continuative (連用形) 通し とおし tōshi
Terminal (終止形) 通す とおす tōsu
Attributive (連体形) 通す とおす tōsu
Hypothetical (仮定形) 通せ とおせ tōse
Imperative (命令形) 通せ とおせ tōse
Key constructions
Passive 通される とおされる tōsareru
Causative 通させる
通さす		 とおさせる
とおさす		 tōsaseru
tōsasu
Potential 通せる とおせる tōseru
Volitional 通そう とおそう tōsō
Negative 通さない とおさない tōsanai
Negative continuative 通さず とおさず tōsazu
Formal 通します とおします tōshimasu
Perfective 通した とおした tōshita
Conjunctive 通して とおして tōshite
Hypothetical conditional 通せば とおせば tōseba
Classical conjugation of "通す" (サ行四段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形) 通さとほさtofosa
Continuative (連用形) 通しとほしtofosi
Terminal (終止形) 通すとほすtofosu
Attributive (連体形) 通すとほすtofosu
Realis (已然形) 通せとほせtofose
Imperative (命令形) 通せとほせtofose
Key constructions
Negative 通さずとほさずtofosazu
Contrasting conjunction 通せどとほせどtofosedo
Causal conjunction 通せばとほせばtofoseba
Conditional conjunction 通さばとほさばtofosaba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) 通しきとほしきtofosiki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) 通しけりとほしけりtofosikeri
Perfect tense (conscious action) 通しつとほしつtofositu
Perfect tense (natural event) 通しぬとほしぬtofosinu
Perfect-continuative tense 通せり
通したり		とほせり
とほしたり		tofoseri
tofositari

Synonyms
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