音階

See also: 音阶

Chinese

		sound; noise; news	rank or step; stairs
trad. (音階)		音	階
simp. (音阶)		音	阶

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yīnjiē

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄣㄐㄧㄝ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jam¹ gaai¹
Min Nan (POJ): im-kai

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yīnjiē
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄣㄐㄧㄝ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: injie
  - IPA ^(key): /in⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jam¹ gaai¹
  - Yale: yām gāai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jam¹ gaai¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yem¹ gai¹
  - IPA ^(key): /jɐm⁵⁵ käːi̯⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: im-kai
  - Tâi-lô: im-kai
  - Phofsit Daibuun: imkay
  - IPA (Xiamen): /im⁴⁴⁻²² kaɪ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /im³³ kaɪ³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /im⁴⁴⁻²² kaɪ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /im⁴⁴⁻³³ kaɪ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /im⁴⁴⁻³³ kaɪ⁴⁴/

Noun

音階

(music) scale

Derived terms

五聲音階／五声音阶 (wǔshēng yīnjiē)
半音階／半音阶 (bànyīnjiē)
大調音階／大调音阶

大音階／大音阶 (dàyīnjiē)
小調音階／小调音阶
小音階／小音阶 (xiǎoyīnjiē)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
音	階
おん Grade: 1	かい Grade: 3
on’yomi

Noun

音階 (hiragana おんかい, rōmaji onkai)

musical scale

Derived terms

Derived terms

五音音階: pentatonic scale
全音階: diatonic scale
半音階: chromatic scale

長音階: major scale
短音階: minor scale
旋律的短音階: melodic minor scale
和声的短音階: harmonic minor scale

References

2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this word
音	階

Noun

音階

Hán tự form of âm giai (“musical scale”).

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