馬術

See also: 马术

Chinese

		horse; surname	method; technique
trad. (馬術)		馬	術
simp. (马术)		马	术

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): mǎshù

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄚˇ ㄕㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): maa⁵ seot⁶
Min Nan (POJ): bé-su̍t

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: mǎshù
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄚˇ ㄕㄨˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: maashuh
  - IPA ^(key): /mä²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ʂu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: maa⁵ seot⁶
  - Yale: máh seuht
  - Cantonese Pinyin: maa⁵ soet⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ma⁵ sêd⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /mäː¹³ sɵt̚²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bé-su̍t
  - Tâi-lô: bé-su̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: befsut
  - IPA (Xiamen): /be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sut̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /be⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sut̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sut̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sut̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /be⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sut̚⁴/

Noun

馬術

equestrianism, equestrian skills, horsemanship

Japanese

馬術 (bajutsu): modern equestrianism.

馬術 (bajutsu): 犬追物 (inu-ou-mono), a dog-hunt of the Kamakura period.

Kanji in this term
馬	術
ば Grade: 2	じゅつ Grade: 5

Etymology

Origin unclear. Possibly borrowed from Middle Chinese 馬術 (mˠa^X ʑiuɪt̚, literally “horse + technique”); compare Min Nan reading bé-su̍t.

Alternatively, a Japanese coinage as a compound of Chinese-derived elements 馬 (ba, “horse”) +‎ 術 (jutsu, “technique”).

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- (Tokyo) ばじゅつ [báꜜjùtsù] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
- IPA^(key): [ba̠ʑɨᵝt͡sɨᵝ]

Noun

馬術 (hiragana ばじゅつ, rōmaji bajutsu)

equestrianism, equestrian skills, horsemanship

Synonyms

乗 (じょう)馬 (ば)術 (じゅつ) (jōbajutsu)

See also

流鏑馬 (やぶさめ) (yabusame): a traditional kind of horseback archery competition

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.