개성

Korean

Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 改成, from 改 (“improving”) + 成 (“forming”)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[ˈke̞ːsʰʌ̹ŋ]
  • Phonetic Hangul[개:성]
Revised Romanization? gaeseong
Revised Romanization (translit.)? gaeseong
McCune–Reischauer? kaesŏng
Yale Romanization? kāyseng

Noun

개성 • (gaeseong) (hanja 改成)

  1. reform, improvement in quality

Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 個性, from 個 (“individual”) + 性 (“quality”)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[ˈke̞ːsʰʌ̹ŋ]
  • Phonetic Hangul[개:성]
Revised Romanization? gaeseong
Revised Romanization (translit.)? gaeseong
McCune–Reischauer? kaesŏng
Yale Romanization? kāyseng

Noun

개성 • (gaeseong) (hanja 個性)

  1. individuality, distinction
Synonyms
  • 개인성 (個人性, gaeinseong, “individuality”)

Etymology 3

Sino-Korean word from 開城, from 開 (“opening”) + 城 (“castle”)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[ke̞sʰʌ̹ŋ]
  • Phonetic Hangul[개성]
Revised Romanization? gaeseong
Revised Romanization (translit.)? gaeseong
McCune–Reischauer? kaesŏng
Yale Romanization? kayseng

Noun

개성 • (gaeseong) (hanja 開城)

  1. Opening the gates of a fortress
  2. surrender

Etymology 4

Sino-Korean word from 開城

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[ke̞sʰʌ̹ŋ]
  • Phonetic Hangul[개성]
Revised Romanization? Gaeseong
Revised Romanization (translit.)? Gaeseong
McCune–Reischauer? Kaesŏng
Yale Romanization? Kayseng

Proper noun

개성 • (Gaeseong) (hanja 開城)

  1. Kaesong (a city in North Korea)
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