𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *aiganΔ…, from Proto-Indo-European *hβ‚‚ehβ‚‚Γ³yαΈ±e, from *hβ‚‚eyαΈ±- (β€œability, possession”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ΛˆΙ›ΛΙ£an/

Verb

𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 β€’ (aigan)

  1. to possess, own

Conjugation

Note that two variant present active indicative forms, 𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿𐌼 (aihum) (first person plural) and 𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿𐌸 (aihuþ) (second person plural), are attested.

Preterite-present
Infinitive 𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽
aigan
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular 𐌰𐌹𐌷
aih		 πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πŒ°
aihta		 β€”
2nd singular πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„
aiht		 πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πŒ΄πƒ
aihtΔ“s		 β€”
3rd singular 𐌰𐌹𐌷
aih		 πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πŒ°
aihta		 β€”
1st dual 𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌿
aigu		 πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ
aihtΔ“du		 β€”
2nd dual πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒΏπ„πƒ
aiguts		 πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
aihtΔ“duts		 β€”
1st plural 𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌿𐌼
aigum		 πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ
aihtΔ“dum		 β€”
2nd plural 𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌿𐌸
aiguΓΎ		 πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ
aihtΔ“duΓΎ		 β€”
3rd plural 𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌿𐌽
aigun		 πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½
aihtΔ“dun		 β€”
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular 𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌿
aigjau		 πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
aihtΔ“djau		 β€”
2nd singular πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
aigeis		 πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
aihtΔ“deis		 β€”
3rd singular 𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹
aigi		 πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ
aihtΔ“di		 β€”
1st dual πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
aigeiwa		 πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
aihtΔ“deiwa		 β€”
2nd dual πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
aigeits		 πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
aihtΔ“deits		 β€”
1st plural 𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰
aigeima		 πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
aihtΔ“deima		 β€”
2nd plural 𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌴𐌹𐌸
aigeiΓΎ		 πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
aihtΔ“deiΓΎ		 β€”
3rd plural 𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰
aigeina		 πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
aihtΔ“deina		 β€”
Imperative
2nd singular β€”
3rd singular β€”
2nd dual β€”
2nd plural β€”
3rd plural β€”
Present Past
Participles πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
aigands		 πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πƒ
aihts

Derived terms
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