π°πππ°ππ½π°π½
Gothic
Etymology
π°π- (af-) +β *ππ°ππ½π°π½ (*Ζapnan), fientive variant in -π½π°π½ (-nan) of *ππ°ππΎπ°π½ (*Ζapjan, from *hwapjanΔ ).
Verb
π°πππ°ππ½π°π½ β’ (afΖapnan)
- to be choked
- Gothic Bible, Mark 5:13b:
- πΎπ°π· πΏππ²π°π²π²π°π½π³π°π½π π°π·πΌπ°π½π πΈπ°πΉ πΏπ½π·ππ°πΉπ½πΎπ°π½π π²π°π»πΉπΈπΏπ½ πΉΜπ½ πΈπ ππ π΄πΉπ½π°, πΎπ°π· ππ°π½π½ ππ π·π°πΉππ³π° π°π½π³ π³ππΉπΏπππ½ πΉΜπ½ πΌπ°ππ΄πΉπ½; π π΄ππΏπ½πΏπΈ-πΈπ°π½ ππ π΄ ππ ππ πΈπΏππΏπ½π³πΎππ, πΎπ°π· π°πππ°ππ½ππ³π΄π³πΏπ½ πΉΜπ½ πΌπ°ππ΄πΉπ½.
- jah usgaggandans ahmans ΓΎai unhrainjans galiΓΎun Γ―n ΓΎΕ sweina, jah rann sΕ hairda and driusΕn Γ―n marein; wΔsunuΓΎ-ΓΎan swΔ twΕs ΓΎusundjΕs, jah afΖapnΕdΔdun Γ―n marein.
- And the unclean spirits went out, and entered into the swine: and the herd ran violently down a steep place into the sea, (they were about two thousand;) and were choked in the sea.
- Gothic Bible, Luke 8:14:
- πΉΜπΈ πΈπ°ππ° πΉΜπ½ πΈπ°πΏππ½πΏπ½π π²π°π³ππΉπΏππ°π½π³π πΈπ°πΉ ππΉπ½π³ πΈπ°πΉπ΄πΉ π²π°π·π°πΏππΎπ°π½π³π°π½π πΎπ°π· π°π ππ°πΏππ²ππΌ πΎπ°π· π²π°π±π΄πΉπ½ πΎπ°π· π²π°π±π°πΏππΎππΈπΏπΌ πΈπΉπΆππ π»πΉπ±π°πΉπ½π°πΉπ π²π°π²π²π°π½π³π°π½π π°πππ°ππ½π°π½π³ πΎπ°π· π½πΉ π²π°π ππΉππ΅π°π½π³.
- Γ―ΓΎ ΓΎata Γ―n ΓΎaurnuns gadriusandΕ ΓΎai sind ΓΎaiei gahausjandans jah af saurgΕm jah gabein jah gabaurjΕΓΎum ΓΎizΕs libainais gaggandans afΖapnand jah ni gawrisqand.
- And that which fell among thorns are they, which, when they have heard, go forth, and are choked with cares and riches and pleasures of this life, and bring no fruit to perfection.
- Gothic Bible, Luke 8:33:
- πΏππ²π°π²π²π°π½π³π°π½π πΈπ°π½ ππΏπ½π πΈπ°πΉ πΏπ½π·πΏπ»πΈπ°π½π π°π πΈπ°πΌπΌπ° πΌπ°π½π½ π²π°π»πΉπΈπΏπ½ πΉΜπ½ πΈπ ππ π΄πΉπ½π°, πΎπ°π· ππ°π½π½ ππ° π ππΉπΈπΏπ π°π½π³ π³ππΉπΏπππ½ πΉΜπ½ πΈπ°π½π° πΌπ°ππΉππ°πΉπ πΎπ°π· π°πππ°ππ½ππ³π΄π³πΏπ½.
- usgaggandans ΓΎan suns ΓΎai unhulΓΎans af ΓΎamma mann galiΓΎun Γ―n ΓΎΕ sweina, jah rann sa wriΓΎus and driusΕn Γ―n ΓΎana marisaiw jah afΖapnΕdΔdun.
- Then went the devils out of the man, and entered into the swine: and the herd ran violently down a steep place into the lake, and were choked.
- Gothic Bible, Mark 5:13b:
- to be quenched (of a fire)
- Gothic Bible, Mark 9:44, 46, and 48:
- πΈπ°ππ΄πΉ πΌπ°πΈπ° πΉΜπΆπ΄ π½πΉ π²π°ππ πΉπ»ππΉπΈ πΎπ°π· πππ½ π½πΉ π°πππ°ππ½πΉπΈ.
- ΓΎarei maΓΎa Γ―zΔ ni gaswiltiΓΎ jah fΕn ni afΖapniΓΎ.
- Where their worm dieth not, and the fire is not quenched.
- Gothic Bible, Mark 9:44, 46, and 48:
Conjugation
Class 4 weak | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | π°πππ°ππ½π°π½ afΖapnan | |||
Indicative | Present | Past | Present passive | |
1st singular | π°πππ°ππ½π° afΖapna |
π°πππ°ππ½ππ³π° afΖapnΕda |
β | |
2nd singular | π°πππ°ππ½πΉπ afΖapnis |
π°πππ°ππ½ππ³π΄π afΖapnΕdΔs |
β | |
3rd singular | π°πππ°ππ½πΉπΈ afΖapniΓΎ |
π°πππ°ππ½ππ³π° afΖapnΕda |
β | |
1st dual | π°πππ°ππ½ππ afΖapnΕs |
π°πππ°ππ½ππ³π΄π³πΏ afΖapnΕdΔdu |
β | |
2nd dual | π°πππ°ππ½π°ππ afΖapnats |
π°πππ°ππ½ππ³π΄π³πΏππ afΖapnΕdΔduts |
β | |
1st plural | π°πππ°ππ½π°πΌ afΖapnam |
π°πππ°ππ½ππ³π΄π³πΏπΌ afΖapnΕdΔdum |
β | |
2nd plural | π°πππ°ππ½πΉπΈ afΖapniΓΎ |
π°πππ°ππ½ππ³π΄π³πΏπΈ afΖapnΕdΔduΓΎ |
β | |
3rd plural | π°πππ°ππ½π°π½π³ afΖapnand |
π°πππ°ππ½ππ³π΄π³πΏπ½ afΖapnΕdΔdun |
β | |
Subjunctive | Present | Past | Present passive | |
1st singular | π°πππ°ππ½π°πΏ afΖapnau |
π°πππ°ππ½ππ³π΄π³πΎπ°πΏ afΖapnΕdΔdjau |
β | |
2nd singular | π°πππ°ππ½π°πΉπ afΖapnais |
π°πππ°ππ½ππ³π΄π³π΄πΉπ afΖapnΕdΔdeis |
β | |
3rd singular | π°πππ°ππ½π°πΉ afΖapnai |
π°πππ°ππ½ππ³π΄π³πΉ afΖapnΕdΔdi |
β | |
1st dual | π°πππ°ππ½π°πΉπ
π° afΖapnaiwa |
π°πππ°ππ½ππ³π΄π³π΄πΉπ
π° afΖapnΕdΔdeiwa |
β | |
2nd dual | π°πππ°ππ½π°πΉππ afΖapnaits |
π°πππ°ππ½ππ³π΄π³π΄πΉππ afΖapnΕdΔdeits |
β | |
1st plural | π°πππ°ππ½π°πΉπΌπ° afΖapnaima |
π°πππ°ππ½ππ³π΄π³π΄πΉπΌπ° afΖapnΕdΔdeima |
β | |
2nd plural | π°πππ°ππ½π°πΉπΈ afΖapnaiΓΎ |
π°πππ°ππ½ππ³π΄π³π΄πΉπΈ afΖapnΕdΔdeiΓΎ |
β | |
3rd plural | π°πππ°ππ½π°πΉπ½π° afΖapnaina |
π°πππ°ππ½ππ³π΄π³π΄πΉπ½π° afΖapnΕdΔdeina |
β | |
Imperative | ||||
2nd singular | π°πππ°ππ½ afΖapn | |||
3rd singular | π°πππ°ππ½π°π³π°πΏ afΖapnadau | |||
2nd dual | π°πππ°ππ½π°ππ afΖapnats | |||
2nd plural | π°πππ°ππ½πΉπΈ afΖapniΓΎ | |||
3rd plural | π°πππ°ππ½π°π½π³π°πΏ afΖapnandau | |||
Present | Past | |||
Participles | π°πππ°ππ½π°π½π³π afΖapnands |
β |
Related terms
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