πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πƒ

Gothic

Etymology

From *πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπƒ (*baris) (from Proto-Germanic *barizaz) + -πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πƒ (-eins)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈbariziːns/

Adjective

πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πƒ β€’ (barizeins)

  1. made of barley
    • John 6:9–13:
      πŒΉπƒπ„ 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌻𐌰 πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πƒ πŒ·πŒ΄π‚, πƒπŒ°πŒ΄πŒΉ 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸 .𐌴. πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΉπŒ±πŒ°πŒ½πƒ πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πƒ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 .𐌱. π†πŒΉπƒπŒΊπŒ°πŒ½πƒ; 𐌰𐌺𐌴𐌹 πŒΈπŒ°π„πŒ° 𐍈𐌰 πŒΉπƒπ„ 𐌳𐌿 πƒπ…πŒ° 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌼? […] 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌿𐌷 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ»πŒ΄πƒπŒΏπŒ½ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ²πŒ°π†πŒΏπŒ»πŒ»πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½ .𐌹𐌱. π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒΎπ‰πŒ½πƒ πŒ²πŒ°πŒ±π‚πŒΏπŒΊπ‰ πŒΏπƒ π†πŒΉπŒΌπ† 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌼 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌼 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ, πŒΈπŒ°π„πŒ΄πŒΉ πŒ°π†πŒ»πŒΉπ†πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ° 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌼 πŒΌπŒ°π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΌ.
      ist magula ains hΔ“r, saei habaiΓΎ .Δ“. hlaibans barizeinans jah .b. fiskans; akei ΓΎata Ζ•a ist du swa managaim? […] ΓΎanuh galΔ“sun jah gafullidΔ“dun .ib. tainjōns gabrukō us fimf hlaibam ΓΎaim barizeinam, ΓΎatei aflifnōda ΓΎaim matjandam.
      There is a lad here, which hath five barley loaves, and two small fishes: but what are they among so many? […] Therefore they gathered them together, and filled twelve baskets with the fragments of the five barley loaves, which remained over and above unto them that had eaten. (KJV)

Declension
A-stem
Strong (indefinite) inflection
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πƒ
barizeins		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
barizeina		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½, πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°π„πŒ°
barizein, barizeinata
Accusative πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ°
barizeinana		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
barizeina		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½, πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°π„πŒ°
barizein, barizeinata
Genitive πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒΉπƒ
barizeinis		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰πƒ
barizeinaizōs		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒΉπƒ
barizeinis
Dative πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ°
barizeinamma		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ
barizeinai		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ°
barizeinamma
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ
barizeinai		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½π‰πƒ
barizeinōs		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
barizeina
Accusative πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
barizeinans		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½π‰πƒ
barizeinōs		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
barizeina
Genitive πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄
barizeinaizΔ“		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰
barizeinaizō		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄
barizeinaizΔ“
Dative πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ
barizeinaim		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ
barizeinaim		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ
barizeinaim
Weak (definite) inflection
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
barizeina		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½π‰
barizeinō		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½π‰
barizeinō
Accusative πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒ½
barizeinan		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½
barizeinōn		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½π‰
barizeinō
Genitive πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒΉπŒ½πƒ
barizeinins		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πƒ
barizeinōns		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒΉπŒ½πƒ
barizeinins
Dative πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒΉπŒ½
barizeinin		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½
barizeinōn		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒΉπŒ½
barizeinin
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
barizeinans		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πƒ
barizeinōns		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ°
barizeinōna
Accusative πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
barizeinans		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πƒ
barizeinōns		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ°
barizeinōna
Genitive πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ΄
barizeinanΔ“		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ½π‰
barizeinōnō		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ΄
barizeinanΔ“
Dative πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ
barizeinam		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒΌ
barizeinōm		 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ
barizeinam

Further reading
  • Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches WΓΆrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s UniversitΓ€tsbuchhandlung, p. 17
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