-ոջ
See also: ք
Armenian
Etymology
From Old Armenian -ոջ (-oǰ).
Pronunciation
- (Eastern Armenian, normative) IPA(key): [od͡ʒ], (colloquial) IPA(key): [ot͡ʃʰ]
Suffix
-ոջ • (-oǰ)
- singular dative case ending of oǰ-declension nouns
- ընկերոջ ― ənkeroǰ ― dative singular of ընկեր (ənker)
References
- Dum-Tragut, Jasmine (2009) Armenian: Modern Eastern Armenian (London Oriental and African Language Library; 14), Amsterdam, Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company, page 25–26
Old Armenian
Etymology
Composed of the stem vowel -ո- (-o-) and the Proto-Indo-European postposition *-dʰy(V) or *-gʰ followed by a front vowel. Compare Ancient Greek -θι (-thi) in οὐρανό-θι (ouranó-thi, “in heaven”).
Ačaṙean connects with -ջ (-ǰ) in գեղջ (gełǰ) and calls it an “augmentative genitive-dative marker”.
Suffix
-ոջ • (-oǰ)
- singular dative/locative, sometimes genitive case ending in some words
Descendants
- Armenian: -ոջ (-oǰ)
References
- Matasović, Ranko (2009) A Grammatical Sketch of Classical Armenian (pdf), Zagreb, page 19
- Godel, Robert (1975) An introduction to the study of classical Armenian, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, page 104
- Ačaṙyan, Hračʿya (1944), “Haykakankʿ A [Armeniaca I]”, in Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the Armenian SSR: Social Sciences (in Armenian), volume 5, page 29
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1979), “Haykakankʿ (Armeniaca)”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), volume IV, 2nd edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 628a
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