-acán

See also: acan and aĉan

Old Irish

Etymology

From -óc + -án.

Suffix

-acán m

  1. A double diminutive, used to derive nouns, both common and proper, from adjectives and other nouns.
    finn (fair, blond) + -acánFinnacán
    áed (fire) + -acánÁedacán

Usage notes

After a palatalised consonant, the suffix becomes -ecán.

Declension
Masculine o-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative -acán -acánL -acáinL
Vocative -acáin -acánL -acánuH
Accusative -acánN -acánL -acánuH
Genitive -acáinL -acán -acánN
Dative -acánL -acánaib -acánaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Derived terms

<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Old_Irish_words_suffixed_with_-ac%C3%A1n' title='Category:Old Irish words suffixed with -acán'>Old Irish words suffixed with -acán</a>
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