-age
English
Etymology
From Old French -age, from Latin -āticum. Cognates include French -age, Italian -aggio, Spanish -aje, Romanian -aj.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-age
- Forming nouns with the sense of collection or appurtenance.
- wordage
- forming nouns indicating a process, action, or a result
- blockage; slippage; shrinkage
- forming nouns of a state or relationship
- bondage
- forming nouns indicating a place
- orphanage; hermitage
- forming nouns indicating a charge, toll, or fee
- postage; brokerage; corkage
- forming nouns indicating a rate
- percentage; mileage
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:English_words_suffixed_with_-age' title='Category:English words suffixed with -age'>English words suffixed with -age</a>
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaː.ʒə/
Audio (file)
Suffix
-age
Creates nouns from verbs (lekken – lekkage) and from other nouns (tuig – tuigage). It denotes
- action (kijvage, from kijven)
- collectivity (tuigage)
- result of an action (stellage)
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Dutch_words_suffixed_with_-age' title='Category:Dutch words suffixed with -age'>Dutch words suffixed with -age</a>
French
Etymology
From Middle French -age, from Old French -age, from Latin -āticum, greatly extended from words like rivage and voyage.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aʒ/
Suffix
-age
- Forming nouns with the sense of "action or result of Xing" or, more rarely, "action related to X".
- Forming nouns with the sense of "state of being (a) X"
- (rare) Forming collective nouns.
Usage notes
- Although the historical suffix has had many applications (e.g. family relationships, locations), it is now restricted primarily to the sense of "action of Xing", and many terms now have little to no connection with the most common uses. This is especially notable of those descended from actual Latin words in -aticus such as fromage and voyage.
See also
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:French_words_suffixed_with_-age' title='Category:French words suffixed with -age'>French words suffixed with -age</a>
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French -age, from Latin -āticum.
Suffix
-age
- forms nouns with the sense of "action or result of Xing" or, more rarely, "action related to X"
- forms nouns with the sense of "state of being (a) X"
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Middle_French_words_suffixed_with_-age' title='Category:Middle French words suffixed with -age'>Middle French words suffixed with -age</a>
Occitan
Old French
Suffix
-age
- forms nouns with the sense of 'action or result of'
- forms nouns with the sense of 'state of being'
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Old_French_words_suffixed_with_-age' title='Category:Old French words suffixed with -age'>Old French words suffixed with -age</a>
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