-eius

See also: eius

Latin

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈeː.i.us/, [ˈeː.i.ʊs]

Etymology 1

By analogy with nomina gentilicia either of Oscan origin such as Pompēius (from 𐌐𐌖𐌌𐌐𐌄 (pumpe, five)) or of Etruscan origin such as perhaps Tarpēius or Tarpēia.[1]

Alternative forms

Suffix

-ēius m (feminine -ēia, neuter -ēium); first/second declension

  1. forms nomina gentilicia
    Elatus + -ēiusElatēius
    Proculus + -ēiusProculēius
Usage notes
Declension

First/second declension.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative -ēius -ēia -ēium -ēiī -ēiae -ēia
Genitive -ēiī -ēiae -ēiī -ēiōrum -ēiārum -ēiōrum
Dative -ēiō -ēiae -ēiō -ēiīs -ēiīs -ēiīs
Accusative -ēium -ēiam -ēium -ēiōs -ēiās -ēia
Ablative -ēiō -ēiā -ēiō -ēiīs -ēiīs -ēiīs
Vocative -ēie -ēia -ēium -ēiī -ēiae -ēia
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Derived adjectives from nouns and names with an -ē̆ stem with the suffix -ius (such as plēbēius (of the common people) from plēbēs (the common people), an archaic form of plēbs).

Suffix

-ēius m (feminine -ēia, neuter -ēium); first/second declension

  1. forms adjectives from nouns and proper names
    hordeum + -ēiushordēius
    Tiberius + -ēiusTiberēius
Declension

First/second declension.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative -ēius -ēia -ēium -ēiī -ēiae -ēia
Genitive -ēiī -ēiae -ēiī -ēiōrum -ēiārum -ēiōrum
Dative -ēiō -ēiae -ēiō -ēiīs -ēiīs -ēiīs
Accusative -ēium -ēiam -ēium -ēiōs -ēiās -ēia
Ablative -ēiō -ēiā -ēiō -ēiīs -ēiīs -ēiīs
Vocative -ēie -ēia -ēium -ēiī -ēiae -ēia

Etymology 3

From Ancient Greek adjectives in -ήϊος (-ḗïos) (Epic form of Attic -έϊος (-éïos)).

Suffix

-ēius m (feminine -ēia, neuter -ēium); first/second declension

  1. Forms adjectives from Ancient Greek in -ήϊος (-ḗïos)
    Φῠλλήϊος (Phullḗïos)Phyllēius
    Πρῐᾱπήϊος (Priāpḗïos)Priāpēius
Declension

First/second declension.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative -ēius -ēia -ēium -ēiī -ēiae -ēia
Genitive -ēiī -ēiae -ēiī -ēiōrum -ēiārum -ēiōrum
Dative -ēiō -ēiae -ēiō -ēiīs -ēiīs -ēiīs
Accusative -ēium -ēiam -ēium -ēiōs -ēiās -ēia
Ablative -ēiō -ēiā -ēiō -ēiīs -ēiīs -ēiīs
Vocative -ēie -ēia -ēium -ēiī -ēiae -ēia

See also

<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Latin_words_suffixed_with_-eius' title='Category:Latin words suffixed with -eius'>Latin words suffixed with -eius</a>

References

  1. Leumann, Manu; Hofmann, Johann Baptist; Szantyr, Anton (1977), -eius -eia”, in Lateinische Grammatik: Lateinische Laut-und Formenlehre, CH Beck, page 289
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