-nunk
See also: -nünk
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [nuŋk]
Suffix
-nunk
- Used to form the first-person plural of an infinitive.
- tanulni (“to study”) → Tanulnunk kell. - We have to study.
Usage notes
- The conjugated infinitive denotes action connected to the person. The non-conjugated infinitive has a general meaning.
- Itt nem szabad dohányoznunk. - We are not allowed to smoke here. (first-person)
- Itt nem szabad dohányozni. - Smoking is not allowed here. (general)
- Variants:
- -nunk is added to back vowel words that form their infinitive with -ni
- rohanni (“to run”) → rohannunk kell (“we have to run”)
- -nünk is added to front vowel words that form their infinitive with -ni
- nevetni (“to laugh”) → nevetnünk kell (“we have to laugh”)
- főzni (“to cook”) → főznünk kell (“we have to cook”)
- -anunk is added to back vowel words that form their infinitive with -ani
- tanítani (“to teach”) → tanítanunk kell (“we have to teach”)
- -enünk is added to front vowel words that form their infinitive with -eni
- veszíteni (“to lose”) → súlyt kell veszítenünk (“we have to lose weight”)
- -nunk is added to back vowel words that form their infinitive with -ni
See also
- Category:Hungarian infinitive forms
- Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
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