-stow
Old English
Alternative forms
- -stōƿ
Etymology
From stōw (“place”), from Proto-Germanic *stōwō (“place”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂w- (“to set, place”), from *steh₂- (“to stand”). Akin to Old Norse -stó (“place of”), Old Frisian stō (“place”), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐍉𐌾𐌰𐌽 (stōjan, “to judge, place”). Confer the similar usage in forming toponyms in the cognate Indo-Iranian suffix -stan. See also stow.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstoːw/
Suffix
-stōw f
- Suffix found in many placenames denoting "place" or "place of"
- Bryċġstōw "Bristol; literally: the place by the bridge"
- place, area; provenance of, office of, jurisdiction of
- folcstōw "a place in the country"
- friþstōw "a place of peace, sanctuary, refuge, asylum"
- fulwihtstōw "a baptistry, place where one is baptized"
- moldstōw "a site; sepulcre"
- mōtstōw "a forum"
- nēahstōw "neighborhood; vicinity"
- mynsterstōw "town, township"
Declension
Declension of -stow (strong ō-stem)
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | -stōw | -stōwa, -stōwe |
accusative | -stōwe | -stōwa, -stōwe |
genitive | -stōwe | -stōwa |
dative | -stōwe | -stōwum |
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