Candy
See also: candy
English
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- enPR: kăn'di, IPA(key): /ˈkændi/
- Rhymes: -ændi
Etymology 2
From Venetian and Latin Candia from Ancient Greek Χάνδαξ (Khándax) or Χάνδακας (Khándakas) from Arabic رَبْض الخَنْدَق (rabḍ al-ḵandaq), name of the Cretan city of Heraklion under the Emirate of Crete.
Alternative forms
- Candia, Candie
Proper noun
Candy
- (historical) The Mediterranean island of Crete.
- 1567, Arthur Golding (translator), The XV Bookes of P. Ovidius Naso, entytuled Metamorphosis, London: Willyam Seres, Book 8, p. 97,
- Assure thy selfe that as for me I never will agree
- That Candie Joves owne foster place (as long as I there raigne)
- Shall unto such a monstruous Wight a Harbrow place remaine.
- c. 1599, William Shakespeare, Twelfth Night, Act V, Scene 1,
- Orsino, this is that Antonio
- That took the Phoenix and her fraught from Candy;
- And this is he that did the Tiger board,
- When your young nephew Titus lost his leg:
- c. 1619, John Ford (formerly attributed to Francis Beaumont and John Fletcher), The Laws of Candy, Act I, Scene 2,
- […] if to renown
- Your honours through the world, to fix your names,
- Like Blazing stars admir’d, and fear’d by all
- That have but heard of Candy or a Cretan,
- Be to deserve the approvement of my man-hood,
- Then thus much have I done:
- 1709, Aaron Hill, A Full and Just Account of the Present State of the Ottoman Empire in All its Branches, London, Chapter 27, p. 218,
- CRETE, or Candy, as at present call’d, was taken by the Turks from the Possession of the brave Venetians, who defended it some Years against a constant Siege, and made the Place a bloody Purchase to the Turkish Army:
- 1567, Arthur Golding (translator), The XV Bookes of P. Ovidius Naso, entytuled Metamorphosis, London: Willyam Seres, Book 8, p. 97,
Etymology 3
From Portuguese Candea from Sinhalese, literally “the five counties/countries on the mountain.”
Proper noun
Candy
- (historical) The Kingdom of Kandy on the island now known as Sri Lanka; (by extension) the British colony of Ceylon on that island.
- 1872, Punch, 20 January, 1872,
- Mr. W. H. GREGORY, the accomplished Member for Galway, goes to Ceylon as Governor. […] A pleasant exile, and a safe return, are Mr. Punch’s sweet wishes to him who departeth for Candy.
- 1872, Punch, 20 January, 1872,
- (historical) The city of Kandy, the capital of that kingdom.
- 1681, Robert Knox, An Historical Relation of the Island Ceylon, London: R. Chiswell, Chapter 2, p. 5,
- The First is the City of Candy, so generally called by the Christians, probably from Conde, which in the Chingulays Language signifies Hills, for among them it is situated […]
- 1681, Robert Knox, An Historical Relation of the Island Ceylon, London: R. Chiswell, Chapter 2, p. 5,
Related terms
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.