Lisbon
English
Etymology
From Latin Olisīpō, the origin of which is uncertain.[1] Older spellings include Ulixbona and Ulixbuna (in the Visigothic era); Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn) or Ὀλισσιπόνα (Olissipóna) (by Greek writers), Olisippo (by Pliny the Elder), and Ulyssippo (by Pomponius Mela of Hispania), the last of which relates to the first-century Roman folk etymology that it was founded by and named after Ulysses; another common folk etymology is the Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (Alis-Ubo, “safe harbour”).
Another possibility, based on hydronomy of the area, derives the name from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia's appellation for the Tagus, Lisso or Lucio.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɪzbən/
Proper noun
Lisbon
- The capital of Portugal and of the district of Lisbon.
- A district of Portugal.
- A city in North Dakota, USA, and the county seat of Ransom County.
- A village in Ohio, USA, and the county seat of Columbiana County.
Translations
capital of Portugal
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See also
References
- Jack Malcolm, Lisbon: City of the Sea: A History (2007)
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