Manchu

See also: manchu and manchú

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Manchu ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ (manju), probably from Sanskrit मञ्जुश्री (mañjuśrī, “Manjushri”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˌmænˈtʃuː/

Noun

Manchu (plural Manchus)

A person belonging to or descended from the indigenous people of Manchuria.
(obsolete) A person belonging to the Qing Dynasty (Manchu Dynasty) of China.

Translations

member of the people

Armenian: մանջուր (manǰur), մանջուրացի (manǰuracʿi)
Catalan: manxú m or f
Chagatai: مَانْجُو‎ (mānjū)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 滿人 (zh), 满人 (zh) (mǎnrén), 滿洲人, 满洲人 (mǎnzhōurén), 滿族 (zh), 满族 (zh) (mǎnzú)
Dutch: Mantsjoe (nl)
Esperanto: manĉuro
Finnish: mantšu (fi)
French: Mandchou (fr) m, Mandchoue (fr) f
Hungarian: mandzsu (hu)
Italian: manciù (it), mancese (it)
Japanese: 満州人 (まんしゅうじん, manshūjin)
Khmer: ម៉ាន់ជូ (mancuu)

Korean: 만주인 (ko) (manju-in)
Macedonian: Манџурец m (Mandžurec), Манџурка f (Mandžurka)
Manchu: ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ (manju)
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: манж (mn) (manž)

Mongolian: ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ (manǰu)
Navajo: Manchoo dineʼé
Polish: Mandżur m, Mandżurka (pl) f
Portuguese: manchu (pt) m or f
Russian: маньчжу́р (ru) m (manʹčžúr)
Spanish: manchú (es) m
Tagalog: Mantsu
Tibetan: མན་ཇུ་མི (man ju mi), མཉྫུའི་མི (mnydzu'i mi)
Uyghur: مانجۇ‎ (manju)
Xibe: please add this translation if you can

Proper noun

Manchu

The indigenous language of the Manchu people, spoken in Manchuria.
(obsolete) The Qing Dynasty (Manchu Dynasty).

Translations

language

Armenian: մանջուրերեն (hy) (manǰureren)
Catalan: manxú m
Chinese:
Mandarin: 滿語 (zh), 满语 (zh) (mǎnyǔ)
Daur: манж хэль (manž helʹ)
Dutch: Mantsjoe (nl), Mantsjoerijs
Finnish: mantšu (fi)
French: mandchou (fr) m
Hungarian: mandzsu (hu)
Italian: mancese (it) m
Japanese: 満州語 (ja) (まんしゅうご, manshūgo)
Korean: 만주어 (ko) (manjueo)

Macedonian: манџурски m (mandžurski)
Manchu: ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ
ᡤᡳᠰᡠᠨ (manju gisun)
Mongolian: манж хэл (manž hel)
Polish: mandżurski (pl) m
Portuguese: manchu (pt) m
Russian: маньчжу́рский (ru) (manʹčžúrskij)
Spanish: manchú (es) m
Tagalog: Mantsu
Tibetan: please add this translation if you can
Uyghur: مانجۇ تىلى‎ (manju tili), مانجۇچە‎ (manjuche)
Xibe: please add this translation if you can

Adjective

Manchu (not comparable)

Manchurian, referring to the Manchu(rian) people.
Manchurian, referring to the Manchu language.

Synonyms

Manchurian

Translations

Manchurian, referring to the Manchu(rian) people

Armenian: մանջուրական (hy) (manǰurakan)
Catalan: manxú
Chinese:
Mandarin: 滿人的, 满人的 (mǎnrén de), 滿洲的, 满洲的 (Mǎnzhōu de), 滿族的, 满族的 (Mǎnzú de)
Dutch: ^{(please verify)} Mantjoe-, ^{(please verify)} Mantsjoerijns
Finnish: mantšu (fi), mantšurialainen
French: mandchou (fr)
Hungarian: mandzsu (hu)
Italian: mancese (it), manciuriano
Korean: please add this translation if you can

Macedonian: манџурски (mandžurski)
Manchu: ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠᡳ (manjui), ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ ᡳ (manju i)
Mongolian: манж (mn) (manž)
Polish: mandżurski (pl) m
Portuguese: manchu (pt) m or f, manchuriano m
Russian: маньчжу́рский (ru) (manʹčžúrskij)
Spanish: manchú (es)
Tagalog: Mantsu
Tibetan: མན་ཇུ (man ju)
Uyghur: please add this translation if you can

Manchurian, referring to the Manchu language

Armenian: մանջուրերեն (hy) (manǰureren)
Catalan: manxú
Chinese:
Mandarin: 滿語的, 满语的 (mǎnyǔ de)
Dutch: ^{(please verify)} Mantjoe-
Finnish: mantšu (fi), mantšurialainen
French: mandchou (fr)
Hungarian: mandzsu (hu)
Italian: mancese (it)
Korean: please add this translation if you can

Macedonian: манџурски (mandžurski)
Manchu: ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ
ᡤᡳᠰᡠᠨ ᡳ (manju gisun i)
Mongolian: манж хэлний (manž helnij)
Polish: mandżurski (pl) m
Portuguese: manchu (pt) m or f, manchuriano m
Russian: маньчжу́рский (ru) (manʹčžúrskij)
Spanish: manchú (es)
Tibetan: please add this translation if you can
Uyghur: please add this translation if you can

Further reading

Ethnologue entry for Manchu, mnc

Anagrams

chuman, chunam, maunch

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