< Reconstruction:Latin

Reconstruction:Latin/excalceus

This Latin entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Latin

Etymology

ex- +‎ calceus; alternatively from a shortening of excalceātus, or change of prefix from *discalceus.

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ekˈskal.ke.us/, [ɛkˈskaɫ.ke.ʊs]
  • (Vulgar) IPA(key): /esˈkal.ke.us/, [esˈkal.kʲos]

Adjective

*excalceus (feminine *excalcea, neuter *excalceum); first/second declension

  1. (Vulgar Latin) shoeless

Declension

First/second declension.

Italo-Western declension of *excalceus
Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
nominative *ęscálceus *ęscálcia *ęscálceu *ęscálcęi *ęscálcęę *ęscálcia
genitive *ęscálcęi *ęscálcęę *ęscálcęi *ęscalciọ́rọ *ęscalciárọ *ęscalciọ́rọ
dative *ęscálciọ *ęscálcęę *ęscálciọ *ęscálcęis *ęscálcęis *ęscálcęis
accusative-ablative *ęscálceu *ęscálciã *ęscálceu *ęscálciọs *ęscálcias *ęscálcia

Descendants
  • Corsican: scalzu
  • Italian: scalzo
  • Neapolitan: scauzo
  • Sicilian: scàusu
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