< Reconstruction:Latin
Reconstruction:Latin/exfortio
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This Latin entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Latin
Pronunciation
Verb
*exfortiō (present infinitive *exfortiāre, perfect active *exfortiāvī, supine *exfortiātum); first conjugation
- (Vulgar Latin) I strain, strive.
Conjugation
Italo-Western Romance conjugation of *exfortiō
| infinitive | *ęxfǫrtiárę | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | *ęxfǫrtiántẹs | ||||||
| gerund | *ęxfǫrtiándọ | ||||||
| past participle | *ęxfǫrtiátọ | ||||||
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| simple tenses | present | *ęxfǫ́rtiọ | *ęxfǫ́rtias | *ęxfǫ́rtiat | *ęxfǫrtiámọs | *ęxfǫrtiátẹs | *ęxfǫ́rtiant |
| imperfect | *ęxfǫrtiávã | *ęxfǫrtiávas | *ęxfǫrtiávat | *ęxfǫrtiavámọs | *ęxfǫrtiavátẹs | *ęxfǫrtiávant | |
| perfect | *ęxfǫrtiái | *ęxfǫrtiásti | *ęxfǫrtẹáút | *ęxfǫrtiámmọs | *ęxfǫrtiástẹs | *ęxfǫrtiárọnt | |
| pluperfect | *ęxfǫrtiárã | *ęxfǫrtiáras | *ęxfǫrtiárat | *ęxfǫrtiarámọs | *ęxfǫrtiarátẹs | *ęxfǫrtiárant | |
| future perfect | *ęxfǫrtiárẽ | *ęxfǫrtiárẹs | *ęxfǫrtiárẹt | *ęxfǫrtiárẹmọs | *ęxfǫrtiárẹtẹs | *ęxfǫrtiárẹnt | |
| future | *ęxfǫrtiárę áviọ | *ęxfǫrtiárę ávẹs | *ęxfǫrtiárę ávęt | *ęxfǫrtiárę avẹ́mọs | *ęxfǫrtiárę avẹ́tẹs | *ęxfǫrtiárę ávęnt | |
| compound tenses | perfect | *áviọ ęxfǫrtiátọ | *ávẹs ęxfǫrtiátọ | *ávęt ęxfǫrtiátọ | *avẹ́mọs ęxfǫrtiátọ | *avẹ́tẹs ęxfǫrtiátọ | *ávęnt ęxfǫrtiátọ |
| pluperfect | *avẹ́vã ęxfǫrtiátọ | *avẹ́vas ęxfǫrtiátọ | *avẹ́vat ęxfǫrtiátọ | *avẹvámọ ęxfǫrtiátọ | *avẹvátẹs ęxfǫrtiátọ | *avẹ́vant ęxfǫrtiátọ | |
| future perfect | *avẹ́rę áviọ ęxfǫrtiátọ | *avẹ́rę ávẹs ęxfǫrtiátọ | *avẹ́rę ávęt ęxfǫrtiátọ | *avẹ́rę avẹ́mọs ęxfǫrtiátọ | *avẹ́rę avẹ́tẹs ęxfǫrtiátọ | *avẹ́rę ávęnt ęxfǫrtiátọ | |
| conditional | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | *ęxfǫrtiárę avẹ́vã | *ęxfǫrtiárę avẹ́vas | *ęxfǫrtiárę avẹ́vat | *ęxfǫrtiárę avẹvámọs | *ęxfǫrtiárę avẹvátẹs | *ęxfǫrtiárę avẹ́vant | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | *ęxfǫ́rtẹẽ | *ęxfǫ́rtẹẹs | *ęxfǫ́rtẹęt | *ęxfǫrtẹẹ́mọs | *ęxfǫrtẹẹ́tẹs | *ęxfǫ́rtẹęnt | |
| imperfect | *ęxfǫrtiárẽ | *ęxfǫrtiárẹs | *ęxfǫrtiáręt | *ęxfǫrtiarẹ́mọs | *ęxfǫrtiarẹ́tẹs | *ęxfǫrtiáręnt | |
| pluperfect | *ęxfǫrtiássẽ | *ęxfǫrtiássẹs | *ęxfǫrtiássęt | *ęxfǫrtiassẹ́mọs | *ęxfǫrtiassẹ́tẹs | *ęxfǫrtiássęnt | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| — | second | — | — | second | — | ||
| present | — | *ęxfǫ́rtia | — | — | *ęxfǫrtiátę | — | |
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