Reconstruction:Latin/halsbergus

This Latin entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Latin

Etymology

Borrowed from Frankish *halsberg (“neck-covering armour”) or Old High German halsberg (“necklace, armour”).

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA^(key): /halsˈber.ɡus/, [haɫsˈbɛr.ɡʊs]

(Vulgar) IPA^(key): /alsˈβɛr.ɡus/, [alsˈβɛr.ɡos]

Noun

*halsbergus m (genitive *halsbergī); second declension

hauberk, neck-covering armour

Declension

Second declension.

Italo-Western declension of *halsbergus
Number	Singular	Plural
nominative	*alsbę́rgọs	*alsbę́rgi
genitive	*alsbę́rgi	*alsbęrgọ́rọ
dative	*alsbę́rgọ	*alsbę́rgis
accusative-ablative	*alsbę́rgọ	*alsbę́rgọs

Descendants

Old French: haubert, hauberc, aubert, osberc, olberc, halberc, hauberk, hauber, auberc, auberk, alberc
- Middle French: haubert, haulber, hauberc
  - French: haubert
- → Middle English: hauberk, haubrek, hauberc, hamberk, hawbergh, hawberk
  - English: hauberk, hawberk
- → Middle Latin: alsberga, halberga, hausberga, hasberga, osberga, halsperga, halsberca, halsberja (abt. 840, France)
- Old French: habergun, haubergeon, haubergeun, haubergon, haubergoun, hawberion
  - Middle English: habergeon, haburioun, haberioun, haubergeoun, habergeoun, haberion
    - English: habergeon, haubergeon (historical)
Old Occitan: halsberg
- Occitan: ausbèrg
- → Italian: asbergo, usbergo

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.