< Reconstruction:Latin
Reconstruction:Latin/minacio
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This Latin entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Latin
Pronunciation
Verb
*mināciō (present infinitive *mināciāre, perfect active *mināciāvī, supine *mināciātum); first conjugation
- (Vulgar Latin, Gallo-Romance) I threaten.
Conjugation
Italo-Western Romance conjugation of *mināciō
| infinitive | *mẹnaciárę | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | *mẹnaciántẹs | ||||||
| gerund | *mẹnaciándọ | ||||||
| past participle | *mẹnaciátọ | ||||||
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| simple tenses | present | *mẹnáciọ | *mẹnácias | *mẹnáciat | *mẹnaciámọs | *mẹnaciátẹs | *mẹnáciant |
| imperfect | *mẹnaciávã | *mẹnaciávas | *mẹnaciávat | *mẹnaciavámọs | *mẹnaciavátẹs | *mẹnaciávant | |
| perfect | *mẹnaciái | *mẹnaciásti | *mẹnacẹáút | *mẹnaciámmọs | *mẹnaciástẹs | *mẹnaciárọnt | |
| pluperfect | *mẹnaciárã | *mẹnaciáras | *mẹnaciárat | *mẹnaciarámọs | *mẹnaciarátẹs | *mẹnaciárant | |
| future perfect | *mẹnaciárẽ | *mẹnaciárẹs | *mẹnaciárẹt | *mẹnaciárẹmọs | *mẹnaciárẹtẹs | *mẹnaciárẹnt | |
| future | *mẹnaciárę áviọ | *mẹnaciárę ávẹs | *mẹnaciárę ávęt | *mẹnaciárę avẹ́mọs | *mẹnaciárę avẹ́tẹs | *mẹnaciárę ávęnt | |
| compound tenses | perfect | *áviọ mẹnaciátọ | *ávẹs mẹnaciátọ | *ávęt mẹnaciátọ | *avẹ́mọs mẹnaciátọ | *avẹ́tẹs mẹnaciátọ | *ávęnt mẹnaciátọ |
| pluperfect | *avẹ́vã mẹnaciátọ | *avẹ́vas mẹnaciátọ | *avẹ́vat mẹnaciátọ | *avẹvámọ mẹnaciátọ | *avẹvátẹs mẹnaciátọ | *avẹ́vant mẹnaciátọ | |
| future perfect | *avẹ́rę áviọ mẹnaciátọ | *avẹ́rę ávẹs mẹnaciátọ | *avẹ́rę ávęt mẹnaciátọ | *avẹ́rę avẹ́mọs mẹnaciátọ | *avẹ́rę avẹ́tẹs mẹnaciátọ | *avẹ́rę ávęnt mẹnaciátọ | |
| conditional | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | *mẹnaciárę avẹ́vã | *mẹnaciárę avẹ́vas | *mẹnaciárę avẹ́vat | *mẹnaciárę avẹvámọs | *mẹnaciárę avẹvátẹs | *mẹnaciárę avẹ́vant | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | *mẹnácẹẽ | *mẹnácẹẹs | *mẹnácẹęt | *mẹnacẹẹ́mọs | *mẹnacẹẹ́tẹs | *mẹnácẹęnt | |
| imperfect | *mẹnaciárẽ | *mẹnaciárẹs | *mẹnaciáręt | *mẹnaciarẹ́mọs | *mẹnaciarẹ́tẹs | *mẹnaciáręnt | |
| pluperfect | *mẹnaciássẽ | *mẹnaciássẹs | *mẹnaciássęt | *mẹnaciassẹ́mọs | *mẹnaciassẹ́tẹs | *mẹnaciássęnt | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| — | second | — | — | second | — | ||
| present | — | *mẹnácia | — | — | *mẹnaciátę | — | |
Eastern Romance conjugation of *mināciō
| infinitive | *mẹnaciárę | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | *mẹnaciántẹs | ||||||
| gerund | *mẹnaciándo | ||||||
| past participle | *mẹnaciátu | ||||||
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| simple tenses | present | *mẹnácio | *mẹnácias | *mẹnáciat | *mẹnaciámus | *mẹnaciátẹs | *mẹnáciant |
| imperfect | *mẹnaciávã | *mẹnaciávas | *mẹnaciávat | *mẹnaciavámus | *mẹnaciavátẹs | *mẹnaciávant | |
| perfect | *mẹnaciái | *mẹnaciásti | *mẹnacẹáút | *mẹnaciámmus | *mẹnaciástẹs | *mẹnaciárunt | |
| future perfect | *mẹnaciárẽ | *mẹnaciárẹs | *mẹnaciárẹt | *mẹnaciárẹmus | *mẹnaciárẹtẹs | *mẹnaciárẹnt | |
| compound tenses | perfect | *ávio mẹnaciátu | *ávẹs mẹnaciátu | *ávęt mẹnaciátu | *avẹ́mus mẹnaciátu | *avẹ́tẹs mẹnaciátu | *ávęnt mẹnaciátu |
| pluperfect | *avẹ́vã mẹnaciátu | *avẹ́vas mẹnaciátu | *avẹ́vat mẹnaciátu | *avẹvámu mẹnaciátu | *avẹvátẹs mẹnaciátu | *avẹ́vant mẹnaciátu | |
| future perfect | *avẹ́rę ávio mẹnaciátu | *avẹ́rę ávẹs mẹnaciátu | *avẹ́rę ávęt mẹnaciátu | *avẹ́rę avẹ́mus mẹnaciátu | *avẹ́rę avẹ́tẹs mẹnaciátu | *avẹ́rę ávęnt mẹnaciátu | |
| future | *vǫ́lio mẹnaciárę | *vę́lẹs mẹnaciárę | *vǫ́lęt mẹnaciárę | *vǫlẹ́mus mẹnaciárę | *vǫlẹ́tẹs mẹnaciárę | *vǫ́lẹnt mẹnaciárę | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | *mẹnácẹẽ | *mẹnácẹẹs | *mẹnácẹęt | *mẹnacẹẹ́mus | *mẹnacẹẹ́tẹs | *mẹnácẹęnt | |
| pluperfect | *mẹnaciássẽ | *mẹnaciássẹs | *mẹnaciássęt | *mẹnaciassẹ́mus | *mẹnaciassẹ́tẹs | *mẹnaciássęnt | |
Derived terms
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