< Reconstruction:Latin
Reconstruction:Latin/nivo
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This Latin entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Latin
Verb
*nivō (present infinitive *nivāre); first conjugation, no perfect or supine stem
- (Vulgar Latin) I snow.
Inflection
Italo-Western Romance conjugation of *nivō
| infinitive | *nẹvárę | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | *nẹvántẹs | ||||||
| gerund | *nẹvándọ | ||||||
| past participle | *nẹvátọ | ||||||
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| simple tenses | present | *nẹ́vọ | *nẹ́vas | *nẹ́vat | *nẹvámọs | *nẹvátẹs | *nẹ́vant |
| imperfect | *nẹvávã | *nẹvávas | *nẹvávat | *nẹvavámọs | *nẹvavátẹs | *nẹvávant | |
| perfect | *nẹvái | *nẹvásti | *nẹváút | *nẹvámmọs | *nẹvástẹs | *nẹvárọnt | |
| pluperfect | *nẹvárã | *nẹváras | *nẹvárat | *nẹvarámọs | *nẹvarátẹs | *nẹvárant | |
| future perfect | *nẹvárẽ | *nẹvárẹs | *nẹvárẹt | *nẹvárẹmọs | *nẹvárẹtẹs | *nẹvárẹnt | |
| future | *nẹvárę áviọ | *nẹvárę ávẹs | *nẹvárę ávęt | *nẹvárę avẹ́mọs | *nẹvárę avẹ́tẹs | *nẹvárę ávęnt | |
| compound tenses | perfect | *áviọ nẹvátọ | *ávẹs nẹvátọ | *ávęt nẹvátọ | *avẹ́mọs nẹvátọ | *avẹ́tẹs nẹvátọ | *ávęnt nẹvátọ |
| pluperfect | *avẹ́vã nẹvátọ | *avẹ́vas nẹvátọ | *avẹ́vat nẹvátọ | *avẹvámọ nẹvátọ | *avẹvátẹs nẹvátọ | *avẹ́vant nẹvátọ | |
| future perfect | *avẹ́rę áviọ nẹvátọ | *avẹ́rę ávẹs nẹvátọ | *avẹ́rę ávęt nẹvátọ | *avẹ́rę avẹ́mọs nẹvátọ | *avẹ́rę avẹ́tẹs nẹvátọ | *avẹ́rę ávęnt nẹvátọ | |
| conditional | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | *nẹvárę avẹ́vã | *nẹvárę avẹ́vas | *nẹvárę avẹ́vat | *nẹvárę avẹvámọs | *nẹvárę avẹvátẹs | *nẹvárę avẹ́vant | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | *nẹ́vẽ | *nẹ́vẹs | *nẹ́vęt | *nẹvẹ́mọs | *nẹvẹ́tẹs | *nẹ́vęnt | |
| imperfect | *nẹvárẽ | *nẹvárẹs | *nẹváręt | *nẹvarẹ́mọs | *nẹvarẹ́tẹs | *nẹváręnt | |
| pluperfect | *nẹvássẽ | *nẹvássẹs | *nẹvássęt | *nẹvassẹ́mọs | *nẹvassẹ́tẹs | *nẹvássęnt | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| — | second | — | — | second | — | ||
| present | — | *nẹ́va | — | — | *nẹvátę | — | |
Sardinian conjugation of *nivō
| infinitive | *nivárę | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | *nivántis | ||||||
| gerund | *nivándo | ||||||
| past participle | *nivátu | ||||||
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| simple tenses | present | *nívo | *nívas | *nívat | *nivámus | *nivátis | *nívant |
| imperfect | *nivávã | *nivávas | *nivávat | *nivavámus | *nivavátis | *nivávant | |
| perfect | *nivái | *nivásti | *niváút | *nivámmus | *nivástis | *nivárunt | |
| compound tenses | perfect | *ávio nivátu | *áves nivátu | *ávęt nivátu | *avémus nivátu | *avétis nivátu | *ávęnt nivátu |
| pluperfect | *avévã nivátu | *avévas nivátu | *avévat nivátu | *avevámu nivátu | *avevátis nivátu | *avévant nivátu | |
| future perfect | *avérę ávio nivátu | *avérę áves nivátu | *avérę ávęt nivátu | *avérę avémus nivátu | *avérę avétis nivátu | *avérę ávęnt nivátu | |
| future | *ávio ád nivárę | *áves ád nivárę | *ávęt ád nivárę | *avémus ád nivárę | *avétis ád nivárę | *ávęnt ád nivárę | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | *nívęm | *níves | *nívęt | *nivémus | *nivétis | *nívęnt | |
| imperfect | *niváręm | *niváres | *niváręt | *nivarémus | *nivarétis | *niváręnt | |
Derived terms
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