< Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/śímta

This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Balto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm.

Noun

*śímta n [1]

  1. hundred

Inflection
Declension of *śímta (o-stem)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *śimta? -un? *śimtai *śimtāˀ
Accusative *śimta? -un? *śimtai *śimtāˀ
Genitive *śimtā *śimtauš *śimtun
Locative *śimtai *śimtauš *śimtaišu
Dative *śimtōi *śimtamō *śimtamas
Instrumental *śimtōˀ *śimtamō *śimtamiš
Vocative *śimta? -un? *śimtai *śimtāˀ

Descendants
  • Latvian: sìmts, sìmt
  • Lithuanian: šim̃tas
  • Slavic: *sъto (with irregular *im > ъ; the expected outcome is *sęto) (see there for further descendants)

References
  1. Kim, Ronald (2018), “The Phonology of Balto-Slavic”, in Jared S. Klein, Brian Joseph, and Matthias Fritz, editors, Comparative Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook of Language Comparison and the Reconstruction of Indo-European‎, Berlin: de Gruyter
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