< Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic

Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kanxtus

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ḱank-tus, from *ḱank- (branch)[1]. Cognate with Gothic 𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰 (hōha, plough), Lithuanian šakà (branch), Old East Slavic соха (soxa, stake, club, brace, plough), Old Armenian ցախ (cʿax, branch, twig), Sanskrit शाखा (śā́khā), Persian شاخ (šâx, branch).

Noun

*kanxtus m

  1. plough, plough beam

Declension

Masculine/feminine u-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *kanxtus *kanxtū *kanxtowes
vocative *kanxtu *kanxtū *kanxtūs
accusative *kanxtum *kanxtū *kanxtūs
genitive *kanxtous *kanxtous *kanxtowom
dative *kanxtou *kanxtubom *kanxtubos
instrumental *kanxtū *kanxtubim *kanxtubis

Descendants

References

  1. Mallory, J. P.; Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 157
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