< Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic
Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kengeti
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to limp, walk lamely”). Cognate with Ancient Greek σκάζω (skázō) and German hinken.
Inflection
| Thematic present | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active voice | ||||
| Present | Imperfect | Future | Preterite | |
| 1st singular | *kengū | *kengennem | ? | ? |
| 2nd singular | *kengesi | *kengītū | ? | ? |
| 3rd singular | *kengeti | *kenge(to) | ? | ? |
| 1st plural | *kengomu | *kengemmets | ? | ? |
| 2nd plural | *kengete | *kengetes, *kengeswīs | ? | ? |
| 3rd plural | *kengonti | *kengentets | ? | ? |
| Pres. subjunctive | Past subjunctive | Imperative | ||
| 1st singular | ? | ? | — | |
| 2nd singular | ? | ? | *kengī | |
| 3rd singular | ? | ? | *kenget | |
| 1st plural | ? | ? | *kengomu | |
| 2nd plural | ? | ? | *kengetīs | |
| 3rd plural | ? | ? | *kengont | |
| Passive voice | ||||
| Present | Imperfect | Future | Preterite | |
| 1st singular | *kengūr | — | ? | — |
| 2nd singular | *kengetar | — | ? | — |
| 3rd singular | *kengetor | *kengetey | ? | ? |
| 1st plural | *kengommor | — | ? | — |
| 2nd plural | *kengedwe | — | ? | — |
| 3rd plural | *kengontor | *kengentits | ? | ? |
| Pres. subjunctive | Past subjunctive | Imperative | ||
| 1st singular | ? | — | — | |
| 2nd singular | ? | — | *kengetar | |
| 3rd singular | ? | — | *kengor | |
| 1st plural | ? | — | *kengommor | |
| 2nd plural | ? | — | *kengedwe | |
| 3rd plural | ? | — | *kengontor | |
Derived terms
Further reading
- Matasović, Ranko (2009), “*keng-o-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 200
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