< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hakedak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From earlier *šake-, borrowed from early Proto-Germanic *sākija- (later *sōkijaną).
Inflection
Inflection of *hakedak
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *hagen | *hagin | — | *hak'on |
| 2nd sing. | *haget | *hagit | *hagek | *hak'os |
| 3rd sing. | *hakebi *haki |
*haki | *hakkahen | *hakkohen |
| 1st plur. | *hagekmek *hagekmak |
*hakimek *hakimak |
*hakkademek *hakkadamak |
*hakkodemek *hakkodamak |
| 2nd plur. | *hagektek *hagektak |
*hakidek *hakidak |
*hakkade *hakkada |
*hak'ot'ek *hakkodadak |
| 3rd plur. | *hakebat *haki |
*haki | *hakkahen | *hakkohen |
| passive | *hageksen | *hakedisen *hagettisen |
*hakedakahen *hagettakahen |
*hakedakohen *hagettakohen |
| connegative | *hagek | — | *hak'ak | *hak'ok |
| passive connegative | *hagektak | — | *hakedagak *hagettagak |
*hakedagok *hagettagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *hagekcin | *hakicin | *hakenen | |
| 2nd sing. | *hagekcit | *hakicit | *hakenet | |
| 3rd sing. | *hagekci | *hakici | *hakeni | |
| 1st plur. | *hagekcimek *hagekcimak |
*hakicimek *hakicimak |
*hakenemek *hakenemak | |
| 2nd plur. | *hagekcidek *hagekcidak |
*hakicidek *hakicidak |
*hakenedek *hakenedak | |
| 3rd plur. | *hagekci | *hakici | *hakeni | |
| passive | *hakedakcihen *haget'akcihen |
*hakedicihen *hagetticihen |
*hakedanehen *hagettanehen | |
| connegative | *hagekcik | *hakicik | *hakenek | |
| passive connegative | *hakedakcik *haget'akcik |
*hakedicik *hagetticik |
*hakedanek *hagettanek | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *hakedak | present | *hakeba | *hakedapa *hagettapa |
| infinitive 2 | *hakede- | past | *hakenut | *hakedu *hagettu |
| gerund/supine | *hakema | |||
| action noun | *hakeminen | |||
Descendants
- Estonian: hagema/hageda
- Finnish: hakea
- Karelian: hakie
- Võro: hagõma/hakkõq
- Votic: akõa
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