< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þiudijaz
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *tewH-; related to Latin tueor, tūtus.[1]
Alternatively, from *þeudō (“people, tribe”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈθiu̯.ði.jɑz/
Inflection
Declension of *þiudijaz (a-stem)
Strong declension | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *þiudijaz | *þiudijai | *þiudijō | *þiudijôz | *þiudiją, -atō | *þiudijō |
Accusative | *þiudijanǭ | *þiudijanz | *þiudijǭ | *þiudijōz | *þiudiją, -atō | *þiudijō |
Genitive | *þiudijas, -īs | *þiudijaizǫ̂ | *þiudijaizōz | *þiudijaizǫ̂ | *þiudijas, -īs | *þiudijaizǫ̂ |
Dative | *þiudijammai | *þiudijaimaz | *þiudijaizōi | *þiudijaimaz | *þiudijammai | *þiudijaimaz |
Instrumental | *þiudijanō | *þiudijaimiz | *þiudijaizō | *þiudijaimiz | *þiudijanō | *þiudijaimiz |
Weak declension | ||||||
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *þiudijô | *þiudijaniz | *þiudijǭ | *þiudijōniz | *þiudijô | *þiudijōnō |
Accusative | *þiudijanų | *þiudijanunz | *þiudijōnų | *þiudijōnunz | *þiudijô | *þiudijōnō |
Genitive | *þiudīniz | *þiudijanǫ̂ | *þiudijōniz | *þiudijōnǫ̂ | *þiudīniz | *þiudijanǫ̂ |
Dative | *þiudīni | *þiudijammaz | *þiudijōni | *þiudijōmaz | *þiudīni | *þiudijammaz |
Instrumental | *þiudīnē | *þiudijammiz | *þiudijōnē | *þiudijōmiz | *þiudīnē | *þiudijammiz |
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill
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