< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-niz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *-nis, a rare abstract noun-forming suffix.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /niz/

Noun

*-niz f

  1. Forms abstract nouns from verbal roots and stems.

Inflection

After a light syllable:

i-stemDeclension of *-niz (i-stem)
singular plural
nominative *-niz *-nīz
vocative *-ni *-nīz
accusative *-nį *-ninz
genitive *-nīz *-njǫ̂
dative *-nī *-nimaz
instrumental *-nī *-nimiz

After a heavy syllable:

i-stemDeclension of *-niz (i-stem)
singular plural
nominative *-niz *-nīz
vocative *-ni *-nīz
accusative *-nį *-ninz
genitive *-nīz *-nijǫ̂
dative *-nī *-nimaz
instrumental *-nī *-nimiz

Usage notes

Following root final dental consonants, an -s- is inserted creating the variant *-sniz.

Derived terms

<a href='/wiki/Category:Proto-Germanic_words_suffixed_with_*-niz' title='Category:Proto-Germanic words suffixed with *-niz'>Proto-Germanic words suffixed with *-niz</a>

Descendants

See Derived terms.

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