< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/alþį̄

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *aldaz + *-į̄.

Noun

*alþį̄ f [1]

  1. oldness, eld
  2. period of life or time, age
  3. olden times, yore

Inflection

īn-stemDeclension of *alþį̄ (īn-stem)
singular plural
nominative *alþį̄ *alþīniz
vocative *alþį̄ *alþīniz
accusative *alþīnų *alþīnunz
genitive *alþīniz *alþīnǫ̂
dative *alþīni *alþīmaz
instrumental *alþīnē *alþīmiz

Descendants

  • Old English: ieldu, yldo
  • Old Frisian: elde
    • North Frisian: jelde
    • West Frisian: jeld
  • Old Saxon: eldī
    • Middle Low German: olde
  • Old Dutch: *eldi
    • Middle Dutch: *elde
  • Old High German: altī, eltī
    • Middle High German: elte
      • German: Älte (dialectal)
  • Old Norse: elli

References

  1. Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*alda-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 20
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