< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aplaz
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl (“apple, apple tree”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑp.lɑz/
Inflection
masculine a-stemDeclension of *aplaz (masculine a-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | *aplaz | *aplōz, *aplōs | |
vocative | *apl | *aplōz, *aplōs | |
accusative | *aplą | *aplanz | |
genitive | *aplas, *aplis | *aplǫ̂ | |
dative | *aplai | *aplamaz | |
instrumental | *aplō | *aplamiz |
Related terms
- *apalją
- *apluz
Descendants
- Old English: æppel, apl, appel, æppyl
- Old Frisian: appel
- Old Saxon: appel, appul, apl
- Old Dutch: *appel, ephela (pl.), apheles (gen. sing.)
- Old High German: apful, aphul, apfol, afful, *appul
- Crimean Gothic: apel
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*apla-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 31
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