Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/astaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₃ósdos (“branch”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ὄζος (ózos, “branch, twig”) and Old Armenian ոստ (ost).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈɑs.tɑz/

Noun

*astaz m

branch

Inflection

masculine a-stemDeclension of *astaz (masculine a-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*astaz	astōz, astōs
vocative	*ast	astōz, astōs
accusative	*astą	*astanz
genitive	astas, astis	*astǫ̂
dative	*astai	*astamaz
instrumental	*astō	*astamiz

Related terms

*ōstaz

Descendants

Old Saxon: ast
- Middle Low German: ast
Old Dutch: *ast
- Middle Dutch: ast
  - Dutch: ast
Old High German: ast
- Middle High German: ast
  - Cimbrian: ast
  - German: Ast
  - Luxembourgish: Aascht
Gothic: 𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (asts)

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