< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ausaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eus- (“to scoop”). Probably related to Latin hauriō (“to draw, scoop up”) if the initial -h- is indeed hypercorrect.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑu̯.sɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *ausaną (strong class 7)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *ausō | *ausaų | — | *ausai | *? |
| 2nd singular | *ausizi | *ausaiz | *aus | *ausazai | *ausaizau |
| 3rd singular | *ausidi | *ausai | *ausadau | *ausadai | *ausaidau |
| 1st dual | *ausōz | *ausaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *ausadiz | *ausaidiz | *ausadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *ausamaz | *ausaim | — | *ausandai | *ausaindau |
| 2nd plural | *ausid | *ausaid | *ausid | *ausandai | *ausaindau |
| 3rd plural | *ausandi | *ausain | *ausandau | *ausandai | *ausaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *eaus | *eausį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *eaust | *eausīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *eaus | *eausī | |||
| 1st dual | *eausū | *eausīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *eausudiz | *eausīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *eausum | *eausīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *eausud | *eausīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *eausun | *eausīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *ausandz | *ausanaz | |||
Related terms
- *ausǭ
- *austraz
Descendants
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*ausan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 43
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