< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/balgijaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɑl.ɣi.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *balgijaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *balgijō | *balgijaų | — | *balgijai | *? |
| 2nd singular | *balgīsi | *balgijais | *balgī | *balgijasai | *balgijaisau |
| 3rd singular | *balgīþi | *balgijai | *balgijaþau | *balgijaþai | *balgijaiþau |
| 1st dual | *balgijōs | *balgijaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *balgijaþiz | *balgijaiþiz | *balgijaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *balgijamaz | *balgijaim | — | *balgijanþai | *balgijainþau |
| 2nd plural | *balgīþ | *balgijaiþ | *balgīþ | *balgijanþai | *balgijainþau |
| 3rd plural | *balgijanþi | *balgijain | *balgijanþau | *balgijanþai | *balgijainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *balgidǭ | *balgidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *balgidēz | *balgidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *balgidē | *balgidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *balgidēdū | *balgidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *balgidēdudiz | *balgidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *balgidēdum | *balgidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *balgidēdud | *balgidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *balgidēdun | *balgidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *balgijandz | *balgidaz | |||
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*balgjan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 49
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