< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/getaną
 |
This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *gʰe(n)d- (“to take, seize”). Cognate with Latin prehendō (“snatch, seize”), Ancient Greek χανδάνω (khandánō, “hold, contain”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɣe.tɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *getaną (strong class 5)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *getō | *getaų | — | *getai | *? |
| 2nd singular | *gitizi | *getaiz | *get | *getazai | *getaizau |
| 3rd singular | *gitidi | *getai | *getadau | *getadai | *getaidau |
| 1st dual | *getōz | *getaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *getadiz | *getaidiz | *getadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *getamaz | *getaim | — | *getandai | *getaindau |
| 2nd plural | *gitid | *getaid | *gitid | *getandai | *getaindau |
| 3rd plural | *getandi | *getain | *getandau | *getandai | *getaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *gat | *gētį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *gast | *gētīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *gat | *gētī | |||
| 1st dual | *gētū | *gētīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *gētudiz | *gētīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *gētum | *gētīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *gētud | *gētīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *gētun | *gētīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *getandz | *getanaz | |||
Descendants
- Old English: ġetan, ġietan
- Old Frisian: jeta
- Old Saxon: *getan
- Middle Low German: *gēten (found in upgēten; vörgēten, etc.)
- Old Dutch: (fargetan)
- Middle Dutch: (vergeten)
- Dutch: (vergeten)
- Middle Dutch: (vergeten)
- Old High German: gezan, gezzan
- Middle High German: gezzen; ergezzen; (vergezzen)
- German: (vergessen)
- Middle High German: gezzen; ergezzen; (vergezzen)
- Old Norse: geta
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.