< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/glitmunjaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Derived from *glitmô (“shine”), Pre-Germanic *gʰlidmn̥ye-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɣlit.mun.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *glitmunjaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *glitmunjō | *glitmunjaų | — | *glitmunjai | *? |
| 2nd singular | *glitmunisi | *glitmunjais | *glitmuni | *glitmunjasai | *glitmunjaisau |
| 3rd singular | *glitmuniþi | *glitmunjai | *glitmunjaþau | *glitmunjaþai | *glitmunjaiþau |
| 1st dual | *glitmunjōs | *glitmunjaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *glitmunjaþiz | *glitmunjaiþiz | *glitmunjaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *glitmunjamaz | *glitmunjaim | — | *glitmunjanþai | *glitmunjainþau |
| 2nd plural | *glitmuniþ | *glitmunjaiþ | *glitmuniþ | *glitmunjanþai | *glitmunjainþau |
| 3rd plural | *glitmunjanþi | *glitmunjain | *glitmunjanþau | *glitmunjanþai | *glitmunjainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *glitmunidǭ | *glitmunidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *glitmunidēz | *glitmunidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *glitmunidē | *glitmunidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *glitmunidēdū | *glitmunidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *glitmunidēdudiz | *glitmunidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *glitmunidēdum | *glitmunidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *glitmunidēdud | *glitmunidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *glitmunidēdun | *glitmunidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *glitmunjandz | *glitmunidaz | |||
Descendants
- Gothic: 𐌲𐌻𐌹𐍄𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (glitmunjan)
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill
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