< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hūwilōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Alternative forms
  • *hūlōną, *hiuwilōną

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *kū-, *kew- (“to howl, scream”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈxuːwi.lɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*hūwilōną

  1. to howl; scream

Inflection
Conjugation of *hūwilōną (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *hūwilō*hūwilǭ—*hūwilōi*?
2nd singular *hūwilōsi*hūwilōs*hūwilō*hūwilōsai*hūwilōsau
3rd singular *hūwilōþi*hūwilō*hūwilōþau*hūwilōþai*hūwilōþau
1st dual *hūwilōs*hūwilōw———
2nd dual *hūwilōþiz*hūwilōþiz*hūwilōþiz——
1st plural *hūwilōmaz*hūwilōm—*hūwilōnþai*hūwilōnþau
2nd plural *hūwilōþ*hūwilōþ*hūwilōþ*hūwilōnþai*hūwilōnþau
3rd plural *hūwilōnþi*hūwilōn*hūwilōnþau*hūwilōnþai*hūwilōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *hūwilōdǭ*hūwilōdēdį̄
2nd singular *hūwilōdēz*hūwilōdēdīz
3rd singular *hūwilōdē*hūwilōdēdī
1st dual *hūwilōdēdū*hūwilōdēdīw
2nd dual *hūwilōdēdudiz*hūwilōdēdīdiz
1st plural *hūwilōdēdum*hūwilōdēdīm
2nd plural *hūwilōdēdud*hūwilōdēdīd
3rd plural *hūwilōdēdun*hūwilōdēdīn
present past
participles *hūwilōndz*hūwilōdaz

Descendants
  • Old English: *hūlian
  • Old Frisian: *hūlia
    • West Frisian: gûle
    • Saterland Frisian: huulje
  • Old Saxon: *hūwilōn, *hūlōn
  • Frankish: *hūwilōn, *hūlōn
    • Old Dutch: *hūlōn
    • → Old French: uller, ouler
  • Old High German: hūwilōn, hūlōn; hiuwilōn, hiwilōn
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.