< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hawjaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kew- (“to cut, hew, equip”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxɑw.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *hawjaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *hawjō | *hawjaų | — | *hawjai | *? |
| 2nd singular | *hawisi | *hawjais | *hawi | *hawjasai | *hawjaisau |
| 3rd singular | *hawiþi | *hawjai | *hawjaþau | *hawjaþai | *hawjaiþau |
| 1st dual | *hawjōs | *hawjaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *hawjaþiz | *hawjaiþiz | *hawjaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *hawjamaz | *hawjaim | — | *hawjanþai | *hawjainþau |
| 2nd plural | *hawiþ | *hawjaiþ | *hawiþ | *hawjanþai | *hawjainþau |
| 3rd plural | *hawjanþi | *hawjain | *hawjanþau | *hawjanþai | *hawjainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *hawidǭ | *hawidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *hawidēz | *hawidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *hawidē | *hawidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *hawidēdū | *hawidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *hawidēdudiz | *hawidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *hawidēdum | *hawidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *hawidēdud | *hawidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *hawidēdun | *hawidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *hawjandz | *hawidaz | |||
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