< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kweþaną
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *gʷét- (“to say, speak”). Cognate with Old Armenian կոչեմ (kočʿem).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkʷe.θɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *kweþaną (strong class 5)
active voice | passive voice | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
1st singular | *kweþō | *kweþaų | — | *kweþai | *? |
2nd singular | *kwiþizi | *kweþaiz | *kweþ | *kweþazai | *kweþaizau |
3rd singular | *kwiþidi | *kweþai | *kweþadau | *kweþadai | *kweþaidau |
1st dual | *kweþōz | *kweþaiw | — | — | — |
2nd dual | *kweþadiz | *kweþaidiz | *kweþadiz | — | — |
1st plural | *kweþamaz | *kweþaim | — | *kweþandai | *kweþaindau |
2nd plural | *kwiþid | *kweþaid | *kwiþid | *kweþandai | *kweþaindau |
3rd plural | *kweþandi | *kweþain | *kweþandau | *kweþandai | *kweþaindau |
past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
1st singular | *kwaþ | *kwēdį̄ | |||
2nd singular | *kwast | *kwēdīz | |||
3rd singular | *kwaþ | *kwēdī | |||
1st dual | *kwēdū | *kwēdīw | |||
2nd dual | *kwēdudiz | *kwēdīdiz | |||
1st plural | *kwēdum | *kwēdīm | |||
2nd plural | *kwēdud | *kwēdīd | |||
3rd plural | *kwēdun | *kwēdīn | |||
present | past | ||||
participles | *kweþandz | *kwedanaz |
Derived terms
- *frakweþaną
- *kwadjaną
- *kwedulaz
- *kwēdiz
- *kwidiz
- *kwissiz
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