< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/magraz
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Pre-Germanic *maḱ-ró-s (with vocalised laryngeal), from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂ḱ- (“tall, thin, lean, meager”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɑɣ.rɑz/
Inflection
Declension of *magraz (a-stem)
Strong declension | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *magraz | *magrai | *magrō | *magrôz | *magrą, -atō | *magrō |
Accusative | *magranǭ | *magranz | *magrǭ | *magrōz | *magrą, -atō | *magrō |
Genitive | *magras, -is | *magraizǫ̂ | *magraizōz | *magraizǫ̂ | *magras, -is | *magraizǫ̂ |
Dative | *magrammai | *magraimaz | *magraizōi | *magraimaz | *magrammai | *magraimaz |
Instrumental | *magranō | *magraimiz | *magraizō | *magraimiz | *magranō | *magraimiz |
Weak declension | ||||||
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *magrô | *magraniz | *magrǭ | *magrōniz | *magrô | *magrōnō |
Accusative | *magranų | *magranunz | *magrōnų | *magrōnunz | *magrô | *magrōnō |
Genitive | *magriniz | *magranǫ̂ | *magrōniz | *magrōnǫ̂ | *magriniz | *magranǫ̂ |
Dative | *magrini | *magrammaz | *magrōni | *magrōmaz | *magrini | *magrammaz |
Instrumental | *magrinē | *magrammiz | *magrōnē | *magrōmiz | *magrinē | *magrammiz |
Derived terms
- *magrį̄
- *magriþō
- *magrōną
Descendants
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*magra-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 347
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