< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/merkuz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *mergʷ- (“to flicker, dim, be dark”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmer.kuz/
Inflection
Declension of *merkuz (u-stem)
| Strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *merkuz | *mirkwijai | *mirkwī | *mirkwijôz | *merku | *mirkwijō |
| Accusative | *mirkwijanǭ | *mirkwijanz | *mirkwijǭ | *mirkwijōz | *merku | *mirkwijō |
| Genitive | *mirkwijas, -īs | *mirkwijaizǫ̂ | *mirkwijaizōz | *mirkwijaizǫ̂ | *mirkwijas, -īs | *mirkwijaizǫ̂ |
| Dative | *mirkwijammai | *mirkwijaimaz | *mirkwijaizōi | *mirkwijaimaz | *mirkwijammai | *mirkwijaimaz |
| Instrumental | *mirkwijanō | *mirkwijaimiz | *mirkwijaizō | *mirkwijaimiz | *mirkwijanō | *mirkwijaimiz |
| Weak declension | ||||||
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *mirkwijô | *mirkwijaniz | *mirkwijǭ | *mirkwijōniz | *mirkwijô | *mirkwijōnō |
| Accusative | *mirkwijanų | *mirkwijanunz | *mirkwijōnų | *mirkwijōnunz | *mirkwijô | *mirkwijōnō |
| Genitive | *mirkwīniz | *mirkwijanǫ̂ | *mirkwijōniz | *mirkwijōnǫ̂ | *mirkwīniz | *mirkwijanǫ̂ |
| Dative | *mirkwīni | *mirkwijammaz | *mirkwijōni | *mirkwijōmaz | *mirkwīni | *mirkwijammaz |
| Instrumental | *mirkwīnē | *mirkwijammiz | *mirkwijōnē | *mirkwijōmiz | *mirkwīnē | *mirkwijammiz |
Related terms
- *merkwą
- *mirkwijaną
- *mirkwiz
- *merkwô
Descendants
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.