< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sūkaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *sug-, *suk- (“to suck”), from Proto-Indo-European *su-, *sew- (“juice, sap”). Cognate with Latin sūgō (“suck”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsuː.kɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *sūkaną (strong class 2)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *sūkō | *sūkaų | — | *sūkai | *? |
| 2nd singular | *sūkizi | *sūkaiz | *sūk | *sūkazai | *sūkaizau |
| 3rd singular | *sūkidi | *sūkai | *sūkadau | *sūkadai | *sūkaidau |
| 1st dual | *sūkōz | *sūkaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *sūkadiz | *sūkaidiz | *sūkadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *sūkamaz | *sūkaim | — | *sūkandai | *sūkaindau |
| 2nd plural | *sūkid | *sūkaid | *sūkid | *sūkandai | *sūkaindau |
| 3rd plural | *sūkandi | *sūkain | *sūkandau | *sūkandai | *sūkaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *sauk | *sukį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *sauht | *sukīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *sauk | *sukī | |||
| 1st dual | *sukū | *sukīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *sukudiz | *sukīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *sukum | *sukīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *sukud | *sukīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *sukun | *sukīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *sūkandz | *sukanaz | |||
Related terms
- *sukōną
- *sūganą
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