< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/slīdaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *sléydʰ-e-ti, from *sleydʰ- (“slippery”). Cognate with Vedic Sanskrit स्रेधति (srédhati, “to err, blunder”).
Inflection
Conjugation of *slīdaną (strong class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *slīdō | *slīdaų | — | *slīdai | *? |
| 2nd singular | *slīdizi | *slīdaiz | *slīd | *slīdazai | *slīdaizau |
| 3rd singular | *slīdidi | *slīdai | *slīdadau | *slīdadai | *slīdaidau |
| 1st dual | *slīdōz | *slīdaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *slīdadiz | *slīdaidiz | *slīdadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *slīdamaz | *slīdaim | — | *slīdandai | *slīdaindau |
| 2nd plural | *slīdid | *slīdaid | *slīdid | *slīdandai | *slīdaindau |
| 3rd plural | *slīdandi | *slīdain | *slīdandau | *slīdandai | *slīdaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *slaid | *slidį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *slaist | *slidīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *slaid | *slidī | |||
| 1st dual | *slidū | *slidīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *slidudiz | *slidīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *slidum | *slidīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *slidud | *slidīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *slidun | *slidīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *slīdandz | *slidanaz | |||
Derived terms
- *slidô
- *slidraz
- *slidrōną
Descendants
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*slīdan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 454
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