< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stullōną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Pre-Germanic *tsl̥néh₂- > *stl̥néh₂-, a zero-grade iterative to *stelaną (“to steal”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstul.lɔː.nɑ̃/
Inflection
The original paradigm consisted of two stem variants, singular *stull- against non-singular *stul-.
Conjugation of *stullōną (weak class 2)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *stullō | *stullǭ | — | *stullōi | *? |
| 2nd singular | *stullōsi | *stullōs | *stullō | *stullōsai | *stullōsau |
| 3rd singular | *stullōþi | *stullō | *stullōþau | *stullōþai | *stullōþau |
| 1st dual | *stullōs | *stullōw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *stullōþiz | *stullōþiz | *stullōþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *stullōmaz | *stullōm | — | *stullōnþai | *stullōnþau |
| 2nd plural | *stullōþ | *stullōþ | *stullōþ | *stullōnþai | *stullōnþau |
| 3rd plural | *stullōnþi | *stullōn | *stullōnþau | *stullōnþai | *stullōnþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *stullōdǭ | *stullōdēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *stullōdēz | *stullōdēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *stullōdē | *stullōdēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *stullōdēdū | *stullōdēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *stullōdēdudiz | *stullōdēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *stullōdēdum | *stullōdēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *stullōdēdud | *stullōdēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *stullōdēdun | *stullōdēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *stullōndz | *stullōdaz | |||
Descendants
- German (Rhinelandic): stollen
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill
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