< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/teldaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Uncertain. Possibly derived from Proto-Indo-European *delH- (“to flatten, spread out”), with an extension -dʰ-, maybe *dʰeh₁- (“to put”), giving*delHdʰh₁- (“to put flat”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtel.dɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *teldaną (strong class 3)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *teldō | *teldaų | — | *teldai | *? |
| 2nd singular | *tildizi | *teldaiz | *teld | *teldazai | *teldaizau |
| 3rd singular | *tildidi | *teldai | *teldadau | *teldadai | *teldaidau |
| 1st dual | *teldōz | *teldaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *teldadiz | *teldaidiz | *teldadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *teldamaz | *teldaim | — | *teldandai | *teldaindau |
| 2nd plural | *tildid | *teldaid | *tildid | *teldandai | *teldaindau |
| 3rd plural | *teldandi | *teldain | *teldandau | *teldandai | *teldaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *tald | *tuldį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *talst | *tuldīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *tald | *tuldī | |||
| 1st dual | *tuldū | *tuldīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *tuldudiz | *tuldīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *tuldum | *tuldīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *tuldud | *tuldīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *tuldun | *tuldīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *teldandz | *tuldanaz | |||
Derived terms
Descendants
- Old English: *teldan, beteldan
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, pages 512-513
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