Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tigulǭ

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin tēgula.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈti.ɣu.lɔ̃ː/

Noun

*tigulǭ f

tile
brick

Inflection

ōn-stemDeclension of *tigulǭ (ōn-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*tigulǭ	*tigulōniz
vocative	*tigulǭ	*tigulōniz
accusative	*tigulōnų	*tigulōnunz
genitive	*tigulōniz	*tigulōnǫ̂
dative	*tigulōni	*tigulōmaz
instrumental	*tigulōnē	*tigulōmiz

Descendants

Old English: tiġele, tiġle, tieġle
- Middle English: tigel, teȝele, tiȝel, tyle, tile
  - Scots: tyl, tild
  - English: tile
Old Frisian: *tigel, *tichel
- Saterland Frisian: Tichel
- West Frisian: tichel, tegel, teil (possibly from Dutch)
Old Saxon: tiegla
- Middle Low German: tēgel, tichel
  - German Low German: Tichel
  - Plautdietsch: Tieejel
Old Dutch: tegela
- Middle Dutch: tigele, tegel, tichel
  - Dutch: tegel, tichel
    - Afrikaans: teël
Old High German: ziagala, ziagal
- Middle High German: ziegel
  - German: Ziegel
    - → Serbo-Croatian: ци́гла, cígla
  - Luxembourgish: Zill
  - → Czech: cihla
  - → Polish: cegła
    - → Belarusian: цэ́гла (céhla)
    - → Ukrainian: це́гла (céhla)
Old Norse: tigl
- Icelandic: tigl
- Norwegian: tegl
- Old Swedish: tighl
  - Swedish: tegel
  - → Finnish: tiili
- Danish: tegl
- Gutnish: tigel, tigul

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