< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tukkijaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Perhaps from an intensive form of *tug- ( + *-kijaną), or from Proto-Indo-European *dukn-; both ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to pull; draw”).
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtuk.ki.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *tukkijaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *tukkijō | *tukkijaų | — | *tukkijai | *? |
| 2nd singular | *tukkīsi | *tukkijais | *tukkī | *tukkijasai | *tukkijaisau |
| 3rd singular | *tukkīþi | *tukkijai | *tukkijaþau | *tukkijaþai | *tukkijaiþau |
| 1st dual | *tukkijōs | *tukkijaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *tukkijaþiz | *tukkijaiþiz | *tukkijaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *tukkijamaz | *tukkijaim | — | *tukkijanþai | *tukkijainþau |
| 2nd plural | *tukkīþ | *tukkijaiþ | *tukkīþ | *tukkijanþai | *tukkijainþau |
| 3rd plural | *tukkijanþi | *tukkijain | *tukkijanþau | *tukkijanþai | *tukkijainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *tukkidǭ | *tukkidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *tukkidēz | *tukkidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *tukkidē | *tukkidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *tukkidēdū | *tukkidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *tukkidēdudiz | *tukkidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *tukkidēdum | *tukkidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *tukkidēdud | *tukkidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *tukkidēdun | *tukkidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *tukkijandz | *tukkidaz | |||
Descendants
- Old English: *tyċċan (perhaps preserved in preterite tyhte, which incidentally is identical to the preterite of tyhtan)
- Old Frisian: tetzia, tetsia
- Old Saxon: *tukkian
- Middle Low German: tucken, tücken
- German Low German: (tucken)
- Middle Low German: tucken, tücken
- Old High German: zukken, zuhhen
- Middle High German: zucken
- German: zücken
- Middle High German: zucken
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