< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wrīhaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *wreyḱ- (“to twist, weave, bind”). Cognate with Latin rīca (“veil, toile”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈwriː.xɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *wrīhaną (strong class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *wrīhō | *wrīhaų | — | *wrīhai | *? |
| 2nd singular | *wrīhizi | *wrīhaiz | *wrīh | *wrīhazai | *wrīhaizau |
| 3rd singular | *wrīhidi | *wrīhai | *wrīhadau | *wrīhadai | *wrīhaidau |
| 1st dual | *wrīhōz | *wrīhaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *wrīhadiz | *wrīhaidiz | *wrīhadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *wrīhamaz | *wrīhaim | — | *wrīhandai | *wrīhaindau |
| 2nd plural | *wrīhid | *wrīhaid | *wrīhid | *wrīhandai | *wrīhaindau |
| 3rd plural | *wrīhandi | *wrīhain | *wrīhandau | *wrīhandai | *wrīhaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *wraih | *wrigį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *wraiht | *wrigīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *wraih | *wrigī | |||
| 1st dual | *wrigū | *wrigīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *wrigudiz | *wrigīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *wrigum | *wrigīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *wrigud | *wrigīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *wrigun | *wrigīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *wrīhandz | *wriganaz | |||
Derived terms
- *biwrīhaną
- *andwrīhaną
Related terms
Descendants
- Old English: wrīon, wrēon
- ⇒ Old Frisian: wreigenge (“bedcover, duvet”); wrichte (“battle-garment”))
- Old High German: *rīhan (in birīhan, intrīhan, etc.)
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