< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Heh₃s-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Alternative forms

Root

*Heh₃s- [2][3][4]

  1. ash tree

Derived terms
  • Heh₃s-y-os[4]
  • Hh₃es-k-[2]
    • Albanian: *aksa[5]
      • Albanian: ah (“beech”)
    • Germanic: *askaz (see there for further descendants)
  • Hh₃os-k-yeh₂[6]
    • Armenian: *hoskíyā
  • Hh₃es-(e)no-s
    • Balto-Slavic:
      • Slavic: *(j)asenъ (see there for further descendants)
    • Celtic: *osnos (see there for further descendants)
    • Italic:
      • Latin: ornus (see there for further descendants)

References
  1. Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN
  2. Kroonen, Guus (2013), “aska-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 38
  3. De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “ornus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 435
  4. Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 29
  5. Orel, Vladimir (1998), “ah”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, page 2
  6. Martirosyan, Hrach (2010), “hac'i”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 398
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