< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁é

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Alternative forms
  • *é

Adverb

*h₁é

  1. and then

Derived terms

Descendants

In Armenian, Greek, Indo-Iranian, and Phrygian, this adverb eventually became the augment, an inseparable part of the past tense.

  • Ancient Greek: έ- (é-) (contracts with vowel-initial verbs)
    • Greek: έ- (é-)
  • Old Armenian: ե- (e-), է- (ē-) (contracted form)
  • Phrygian: ε- (e-)
  • Indo-Iranian: *Há- (see there for further descendants)
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