< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁ludʰét

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Alternative reconstructions

  • *h₁éh₁ludʰet[1]

Etymology

Root thematic aorist of *h₁lewdʰ- (to grow, climb).

Verb

*h₁ludʰét (perfective) [2][3]

  1. to arrive

Inflection

Perfective, thematic, active only
3rd singular *h₁ludʰét
3rd plural *h₁ludʰónt
Active voice Indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *h₁ludʰóm *h₁ludʰṓh₂ *h₁ludʰóyh₁m̥
2nd singular *h₁ludʰés *h₁ludʰé *h₁ludʰḗsi *h₁ludʰóys
3rd singular *h₁ludʰét *h₁ludʰétu *h₁ludʰḗti *h₁ludʰóyt
1st dual *h₁ludʰówe *h₁ludʰṓwos *h₁ludʰóywe
2nd dual *h₁ludʰétom *h₁ludʰétom *h₁ludʰḗtes *h₁ludʰóytom
3rd dual *h₁ludʰétām *h₁ludʰétām *h₁ludʰḗtes *h₁ludʰóytām
1st plural *h₁ludʰóme *h₁ludʰṓmos *h₁ludʰóyme
2nd plural *h₁ludʰéte *h₁ludʰéte *h₁ludʰḗte *h₁ludʰóyte
3rd plural *h₁ludʰónt *h₁ludʰóntu *h₁ludʰṓnti *h₁ludʰóyh₁n̥t
Participle *h₁ludʰónts

Descendants

References

  1. Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 253
  2. Ringe, Don (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic, Oxford University Press, page 29
  3. Olsen, Birgit Anette (2017), “Armenian”, in Mate Kapović, editor, The Indo-European Languages (Routledge Language Family Series), 2nd edition, London, New York: Routledge, page 169
  4. Kortlandt, Frederik (2007), “Italo-Celtic Origins and Prehistoric Development of the Irish Language”, in Leiden Studies in Indo-European, volume 14, Leiden: Brill, page 100
  5. Adams, Douglas Q. (2013), “lät-”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, pages 598-599
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